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The history of racist science in British universities | Letters

Readers respond to the Edinburgh race report series of articles on the university’s reckoning with its historical links to slavery and colonialism I read with interest the two pieces on the University of Edinburgh’s human cranium collection and its use in theories of biological determinism and racial superiority, beginning in the 18th century (‘Taken without consent’: The complex history of Edinburgh’s skull room, 29 July)(Edinburgh University’s ‘skull room’ highlights its complicated history with racist science, 28 July) and (‘It’s shockingly bad science’: Phrenology, IQ tests and their far‑right revival, 29 July).Stephen Jay Gould’s tour de force The Mismeasure of Man (1981) thoroughly explored the history of craniology (skull measurement) and its misuse in promulgating race-based theories of human intelligence. Gould revised and expanded his book in 1996 in part to refute the arguments supporting race-based theories of human intelligence put forward in The Bell Curve, the 1994 bestseller that is mentioned in one of your articles. Continue reading...

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