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U.S., China slash tariffs for 90 days in trade deal

The U.S. and China will slash their tariffs on each other for 90 days, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Monday.Why it matters: It's the relief global businesses and investors hoped for, after the trade war brought commerce to a near-halt and sent economies hurtling toward recession.How it works: The U.S. will lower tariffs to 30% during the pause, while China will cut its tariffs to 10%, Bessent said following a weekend of high-level talks in Switzerland. (Both sides agreed to a 115% cut, though the U.S. rate was higher to begin with.)"We had very robust discussions, Both sides showed great respect to what was a very positive process," Bessent told reporters in Geneva. A joint statement issued by the world's two largest economies indicated they intend to hold continued talks during the period. By the numbers: Stocks soared, with S&P 500 futures up more than 3% on the news.The U.S. Dollar Index, under heavy pressure in recent weeks over fears about the economy and concerns about America as a safe haven for investment, surged more than 1%.But bonds sank on the news, with the U.S. 10-year yield rising to 4.445%, its highest levels since the post-tariff market sell-off in early April.What to watch: Businesses and markets will closely watch the evolution of the talks in coming months for signs of progress.The pause could also inspire a surge in ordering activity, as businesses that held off due to the high tariffs rush to restock inventory — a rebound that some warn could cause a disruptive demand shock.Editor's note: This story has been updated with the latest market activity and further context.

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