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I'm A Parenting Coach – This Is How To Get A Child With ADHD To Listen

A parenting coach who specialises in supporting families of neurodivergent children has opened up about the mistake parents might be making when talking to their kids who have ADHD.In a video shared on TikTok, Dr Chelsey Hauge Zavaleta shared parents can often over-explain and over-negotiate, which means they are accidentally training their children to “tune” them out.Offering an example, she says: “Look, if one shoe is here and the other shoe is over here, you’re not going to be able to find your shoes and you’re going to be late for school. You need to put them away.”But this, she claims, is “not going to get your ADHD child to listen”.What to do insteadIn the same video, Dr Hauge Zavaleta said: “What doesn’t work is long rational explanations or even multi-step lists. Your over-explaining of where the shoes need to go and what’s going to happen if they don’t go there sounds like ‘wah wah wah’.”She offered another way to communicate the issue, saying: “Shoes” and then pausing, and tapping them. “Shoes, over there,” she continued in a sing-song voice, while pointing where the shoes needed to go.“You want to go for one word at a time and then pause. If they don’t follow through, give another support that is not more language,” she added. The expert added the brains of kids with ADHD can become very overwhelmed with multiple instructions and long, rational explanations.So breaking it down and reducing how many words you’re saying “supports both their working memory and their executive function”.The NHS advises that certain adjustments might help children with ADHD, including “giving clear and simple instructions one at a time in a calm voice”.Splitting up tasks into 15 to 20 minute slots with a break in between might also help, as can offering praise (or even making a reward chart) to highlight when a child does something well. In her video, Dr Hauge Zavaleta offered an example of an 11-year-old who was struggling with all the instructions her mum gave her in regards to getting ready each morning. Once the parent used one-word instructions alongside visual supports, the expert added, “this 11-year-old had no problem getting ready”.Any more tips?Yes! In a separate video, the expert said getting close to your child, we’re talking within arm’s distance – and not yelling directions across the room, or upstairs to them – can also encourage children to listen.“Distance literally makes it harder for their brains to process the information you’re giving,” she added.You can see more of her videos on encouraging kids with ADHD to listen, here.Related...Meltdowns In Kids With AuDHD Are Never 'A Choice'. This 1 Response Can Help‘They’re Simply Wired Differently’: 10 Ways To Help Teens With ADHD Get Through Exams5 Things To Stop Saying To A Child With ADHD

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